An conference with over 20 participants, including local farmers, experts and representatives of relevant institutions and organizations was held on the topic of regenerative agriculture in Leskovac, a town in Jablanica District, organized by Institute for Development and Innovation (IRI), together with the Alliance for Regenerative Agriculture of Serbia and the Center for Development of Jablanica and Pčinja Districts.
The discussion focused on engaging local stakeholders in the transition from conventional farming toward regenerative systems that benefit everyone, the environment, the agricultural sector, individual farmers, and consumers. Participants were introduced to the principles of regenerative agriculture, discussed challenges to adopting these practices in southern Serbia, and explored support models for farmers willing to make the transition.
By fostering cooperation among local actors, the event represented another important step toward expanding the adoption of sustainable agricultural practices in the region and strengthening the impact of the ESIRA Multi-Actor Platform.
What is regenerative agriculture?
Regenerative agriculture is a systemic approach to land management that aims to enhance the resilience and sustainability of the agricultural sector. By focusing on key principles, such as increasing soil organic matter, promoting biodiversity, and improving water management, regenerative practices help strengthen soil health. The result is more fertile, productive, and resilient land (e.g., drought-resistant), which provides financial benefits and economic stability for farmers while preserving soil vitality for future generations.
In Serbia, regenerative practices are currently applied primarily in the north (Vojvodina), while their adoption in other regions, especially in the south, remains limited. This regional disparity reflects differences in arable land distribution, dominant agricultural sectors, and soil types. Nonetheless, the societal and individual benefits of regenerative practices in other regions of Serbia are clear, and in some cases, these practices may even be particularly suitable. There is no universal model, however; understanding local contexts, farmers’ specific needs, challenges, and opportunities is essential for successfully adapting and implementing regenerative methods.
To address these issues, the ESIRA project recognizes regenerative agriculture as a key socio-economic initiative for improving the living conditions of marginalized social groups in the Jablanica and Pčinja districts.
